Getting Pre-Approved by Multiple Lenders in WA: Is it Possible?

Published:
December 30, 2024
Last updated:
December 30, 2024
Post cover image
In This Article

Many home buyers in Washington get pre-approved for a mortgage loan prior to starting their housing search. This process helps you focus your search within a specific price range, while making your offer more attractive to the seller.

This guide addresses a common question relating to getting pre-approved by multiple lenders in WA.

Short answer: Yes, you can get a pre-approval from more than one mortgage company in the state of Washington. There’s no law preventing it. Ultimately, however, you’ll have to commit to one lender so you can lock in your rate and move forward with the process.

What ‘Pre-Approval’ Means and Why It Matters

A mortgage pre-approval in WA is exactly what it sounds like. It’s a preliminary, upfront approval based on a borrower’s financial qualifications.

But it’s not a final approval. That comes later, once the home buyer has found a home, signed a purchase agreement, and completed the mortgage underwriting process.

Basically, a pre-approval says to the world: “This person has been financially evaluated by a mortgage lender and will likely receive a final approval based on the preliminary findings.”

Mortgage pre-approval benefits in WA are as follows:

  • Establishing a Budget: Pre-approval gives you a clear idea of how much you can borrow, helping you focus on homes within your price range.
  • Stronger Negotiation Position: Sellers and agents tend to take pre-approved buyers more seriously, because it shows you’re financially prepared.
  • Faster Buying Process: Pre-approval speeds up the loan process once you find a home, since much of the financial vetting has already been completed.
  • Uncovering Issues Early: It identifies potential credit or financial issues that could prevent loan approval, giving you time to address them.
  • Locking in Rates: You might have the option to lock in an interest rate during pre-approval, protecting you from rate increases while you are house hunting.

Getting Pre-Approved by Multiple Lenders in WA

When financial advisors recommend “shopping around” for a mortgage loan, they’re describing a situation where you get pre-approved by multiple lenders in Washington.

In fact, it may be a good idea to compare mortgage lenders in Washington State. Gathering offers from multiple mortgage providers could help you find the best rates and terms for a home loan. It allows you to compare interest rates, maximum loan amounts, origination fees, and other closing costs.

That’s the upside. But there are some potential downsides to consider as well:

1. It could affect your credit score.

The impact of multiple pre-approvals on your credit score should be minimal. If you apply for loans through multiple lenders within a short period of time, it shouldn’t have much effect on your credit health. But if you spread it out and get pre-approved many times over several months, your credit score could drop from all of the inquiries.

2. It’s a time-consuming process.

In Washington, the mortgage pre-approval process requires multiple steps and a lot of documents. So it could take several days, or even longer, to complete the process and get a pre-approval letter.

If you complete the process several times to get pre-approved by many different lenders, you might end up delaying your home search. This could present a problem if home prices and/or mortgage rates are currently rising at the time you apply.

What to Expect During This Process

Whether you apply for pre-approval through one lender or several, the process typically works the same. So, how does mortgage pre-approval work in Washington? Here are some things to expect:

  • Credit: Lenders will review your credit report and credit score to assess your creditworthiness.
  • Income: Be prepared to provide proof of income, such as recent pay stubs, W-2 forms, or tax returns.
  • Debt: Lenders will evaluate your existing debts (e.g., credit cards, car loans) to calculate your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio.
  • Employment: You might need to provide a letter from your employer confirming your employment and income. Or the lender might contact your employer directly.
  • Assets: You’ll need to disclose and provide proof of your assets, including savings, investments, or other properties.
  • Letter: If approved, you’ll receive a pre-approval letter that states how much the lender is willing to loan you.

Minimizing the Impact on Your Credit Score

We mentioned credit scores earlier. But it’s an important subject that deserves a closer look.

If you apply for mortgage quotes or get pre-approved through multiple lenders, you might end up with an equal number of credit inquiries. This in turn could affect your credit score, especially if those “credit pulls” occur over several weeks or months.

Credit scoring models like FICO usually treat multiple but similar inquiries as a single inquiry, but only if they occur within a 45-day period.

According to the credit reporting bureau TransUnion:

“FICO treats multiple inquiries in a similar way, but you’d need to do it within 45 days for it to count as only one inquiry. By limiting your loan applications to a short window, you can reduce the negative impact to your credit score.”

How to Compare Mortgage Lenders Effectively

When shopping for a mortgage, comparing lenders ensures you secure the best rates, terms, and overall value for your loan. Here’s a detailed guide to comparing mortgage lenders:

Evaluate Interest Rates

  • Interest Rate: This is the percentage you’ll pay on the loan amount, affecting your monthly payment. Even a small difference can lead to significant savings over the loan’s term.
  • APR (Annual Percentage Rate): This includes the interest rate and lender fees, providing a more comprehensive cost comparison.

Analyze Loan Terms

  • Fixed vs. Adjustable Rates: Decide between a fixed-rate mortgage (consistent payments) or an adjustable-rate mortgage (initially lower but subject to fluctuations).
  • Loan Duration: Compare the impact of 15-year, 20-year, and 30-year terms on monthly payments and total interest paid.

Assess Lender Fees

Common fees to compare include:

  • Origination Fee: Charged for processing the loan.
  • Application Fee: Non-refundable cost for applying.
  • Closing Costs: Includes title fees, attorney fees, and other charges.
  • Tip: Request a Loan Estimate from each lender for a breakdown of all fees.

Check for Rate Lock Options

Some lenders allow you to “lock in” an interest rate during pre-approval. This can be crucial if rates are rising. Compare the terms and duration of rate locks to minimize risks.

Compare Loan Programs

Some lenders specialize in specific programs or offer flexibility:

  • First-Time Buyer Programs: Look for lenders with low-down-payment or assistance programs.
  • VA, FHA, or USDA Loans: If you qualify, ensure the lender offers these government-backed options.
  • Customized Loan Options: For unique needs, such as jumbo loans or self-employed borrowers.

Look at Prepayment Penalties and Other Terms

Some lenders charge a penalty for paying off your loan early. Ensure you understand these terms and any other restrictions.

Get Multiple Loan Estimates

Submit applications to at least 3–5 lenders within a 45-day window to compare quotes without significantly affecting your credit score.

Here’s the key takeaway on this subject:

  • Getting pre-approved by multiple lenders in WA is possible.
  • If you limit your pre-approval requests to a shorter period of time, there’s less chance of it lowering your credit score.
  • In contrast, spreading your applications or pre-approvals out over two months or more could increase the chance of a negative impact.

There are different credit scoring models in use today, but FICO is one of the most common products used by mortgage lenders in WA.

Need Help With Mortgage Pre-Approval?

If you live in Washington State and have questions about the pre-approval process, please contact our staff. Sammamish Mortgage offers a wide variety of loan options, transparent pricing, and a highly efficient workflow. Visit our website to get an instant rate quote, or call our office to have your questions answered. We look forward to helping you!

Other Blogs You May Like
Eugene, Oregon: A Hidden Gem for Home Buyers
January 2, 2025
6 min read
Eugene, Oregon: A Hidden Gem for Home Buyers
In many ways, the city of Eugene, Oregon is a "hidden" gem for home buyers in the Pacific...
Buying a Home in Spokane WA: Real Estate & Mortgage Update for 2025
January 2, 2025
4 min read
Buying a Home in Spokane WA: Real Estate & Mortgage Update for 2025
Are you thinking about buying a home in Spokane, Washington in 2025? If so, keep reading. We have...
Show 257 more posts
from this category

Connect with a Mortgage Advisor Today!

Whether you’re buying a home or ready to refinance, our professionals can help.

Compare Mortgage Rates in Your Area Instantly

No Obligation and transparency 24/7. Instantly compare live rates and costs from our network of lenders across the country. Real-time accurate rates and closing costs for a variety of loan programs custom to your specific situation.

Subscribe to our newsletter